World of Psychology

Spirituality and Bipolar Disorder

By Therese J. Borchard
Associate Editor

The Spiritual Life and Bipolar DisorderAccording to Kevin Culligan, O.C.D, manic depression can mimic the behavior of someone growing in her spiritual life.

Hey, that’s great news for me! The next time I get manic and tell an inappropriate joke to a colleague, I can say that I’m just getting closer to God, that’s all.

Here’s what he has to say, Keith Egan’s book, Carmelite Prayer: A Tradition for the 21st Century

The spiritual life can also easily mask a bipolar disorder or what has traditionally been called a manic-depressive condition. As a mood disorder, depression has usually been linked in systems of classifications of mental disorders with mania, an agitated mood that is at the other end of the affective continuum opposite a depressed or dysphoric mood.

Manic symptoms are many: inappropriate elation, excessive irritability, severe insomnia, grandiose notions, increased talking, disconnected and racing thoughts, heightened sexual desire, markedly increased energy, poor judgment, and disruptive social behavior. These symptoms may suddenly appear in a person committed to the spiritual journey and life of prayer as making dramatic prophetic gestures, for example, standing on the street corner denouncing abortion or announcing the imminent Second Coming, or giving away one’s financial savings to charitable causes.

Teresa of Avila and John of the Cross both stress that social consciousness and service of others are effects of genuine contemplative prayer. However, the sudden extreme, and, to one’s family and friends, embarrassing character of a manic episode makes it easily distinguishable from the social fruits of contemplative prayer. Two or more of the manic symptoms noted above continuing over a two-month period can be an indicator of a bipolar disorder.

As with serious depressive symptoms, evaluation and, if necessary, treatment are recommended. Just as we suspect something wrong when a person is continually down, with low energy, and withdrawn, so we also suspect something amiss when a person is on a continual high, with boundless energy, and talking incessantly.

The diagnostic rule of thumb with mood disorders is balance between ups and downs. When we observe someone at either end of the mood continuum, higher or lower than we expect in normal everyday life, we may suspect a bipolar condition that is possibly in need of treatment.


Comments


View Comments / Leave a Comment

This post currently has 7 comments. You can read the comments or leave your own thoughts on our new comments page.

Trackbacks

No trackbacks yet to this post.


    Last reviewed: By John M. Grohol, Psy.D. on 5 Dec 2010
    Published on PsychCentral.com. All rights reserved.

APA Reference
Borchard, T. (2010). Spirituality and Bipolar Disorder. Psych Central. Retrieved on May 24, 2012, from http://psychcentral.com/blog/archives/2010/12/05/spirituality-and-bipolar-disorder/

 

Recent Comments
  • oldblackdog: Came across this late — it relates to long ago work as a waitress in resorts – and to a...
  • Kleles: My lifelong struggle has been with overeating, especially certain foods. I realized many years ago that it is...
  • oldblackdog: I’m going to start one of these – Sketch your everyday – today. It’s something I...
  • Lee Horbachewski (@SimpLee_Serene): Thank you Brandi-Ann, Your words ring true and so loud for me. It has been a long...
  • LG: As a Student Nurse and Current Chef of over 11 years, who has battled with Alcoholism and various substance...
Subscribe to Our Weekly Newsletter



Find a Therapist


Users Online: 3224
Join Us Now!