World of Psychology

Which came first, the beta-amyloid plaque or the Alzheimer’s? It’s the plaque, but only one subtype, according to a new report by Harvard researchers in the online journal Nature Medicine and profiled in this TIME article from Sunday.

Physicians and researchers have long noted the presence of these plaques, made up of “sticky” beta-amyloid proteins, in the brains of Alzheimer’s patients, and wondered whether there might be some connection between the plaque and the disease. To complicate things, however, beta-amyloid plaques have also been found in patients with no sign of the disease, making scientists wonder whether the plaques could be an advance warning sign of Alzheimer’s rather than a byproduct of the disorder.

So, how was this chicken-and-egg problem solved? Researchers injected rats’ brains with various subtypes (one, two, or three molecules) of the beta-amyloid protein. Rats who received the one- or three-molecule subtypes didn’t experience any problems, but the two-molecule form of beta-amyloid caused Alzheimer-like symptoms, according to Harvard researchers Dr. Ganesh Shankar and Dr. Dennis Selkoe.

Although these are promising findings in the race to find causes of Alzheimer’s disease and cures for those suffering from the disorder, as the TIME article points out, this study still needs to be replicated to ensure that the results are viable. From there, of course, the next question is why only the two-molecule beta-amyloid protein, not its one- or three-part relatives, is destructive to the brain. Like any scientific problem which appears simple at first, these findings are just the tip of the iceberg — or, perhaps, the egg?


1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (5 votes, average: 4.8 out of 5)
Loading ... Loading ...

You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

Links to This Article

Amyloid Alzheimer s (9/30/2008)

3 Comments to
“Promising New Alzheimer’s Research Published”

Hi Renee
There are two major forms of dementia: vascular dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Vascular dementia results when the blood vessel damage deprives the brain of oxygen. Brain cells die as a result of this and mental functioning can suffer.
Some studies link high cholesterol levels to an increased risk of cognitive impairment, but others report the opposite.
The connection between Alzheimer’s disease and cholesterol is even more of a complex issue. Some studies indicate high cholesterol levels appear to accelerate the formation of beta-amyloid plaques
There is some indication that supplementation of the hormone melatonin may be effective against amyloid.
Many Thanks
Dawn Pugh
http://www.dawnpugh.com

Dawn, many thanks for your interesting comment! Yet another reason to watch one’s diet carefully.

-Renée

Hello
Maybe one should look at another component.
Such as what does oncontrolled INFLAMMATION do to us!
Inflammation (out of controll) causes about 80% of human deaths, such as: a)heart disease/stroke, b) 30% of cancers (that result in 95-98% of cancer deaths), c) algheimers (I think out of controll inflammation is the main cause).
One can controll inflammation by useing; a) proteolytic enzymes, b) omega 3’s and an improved diet.
If interested in how to use the forgoing products – contact me.
There you go – another thought.
Sincerely Dr Merv

Join the Conversation! Post a Comment:


(Required, will be published)

(Required, but will not be published)

(Optional)


    Last reviewed: By John M. Grohol, Psy.D. on 25 Jun 2008

 


Recent Comments
  • Hope: How do you get to be selected for this honor? I just started a bipolar recovery blog that is a story of hope.
  • Christine Bonsmann: It can be helpful to talk to someone about your stress either at work or to seek professional...
  • Ginkgo100: I’m behind on my RSS feeds and am sorry to have come to this conversation so late. In principle, I...
  • Mom of Adder: Many students being treated by their physicians at home and are not attending college locally need to...
  • Bonnie B.: The great thing about a free society, Dr. Sam, is that we all have an opportunity to voice our opinions...
Article Tools
Bookmark
Print
Email Friend


Stumble It!


Subscribe to Our Weekly Newsletter


Users Online: 2329
Join Us Now!




Follow us on Twitter!

Find us on Facebook!